French colonial rule refers to the period when France established and controlled territories around the world, particularly in Africa, Asia, and the Americas. This expansion began in the 17th century and continued into the 20th century, with France seeking to spread its culture, language, and economic interests. Colonies like Algeria and Vietnam were significant parts of this empire, often leading to the exploitation of local resources and people. During this time, the French implemented policies that aimed to assimilate local populations into French culture, often disregarding indigenous traditions. This led to resistance and conflict, as many people fought for their independence. The legacy of French colonial rule is still felt today, influencing politics, culture, and social dynamics in former colonies.