Vietnam is home to a rich diversity of flora, thanks to its varied climate and geography. The country features tropical rainforests, mountainous regions, and coastal areas, each supporting unique plant species. Notable plants include the lotus, which is the national flower, and various types of bamboo, which are widely used in traditional crafts. In addition to native species, Vietnam has many medicinal plants, such as ginseng and turmeric, that are integral to traditional medicine. The country's forests are also home to numerous endangered species, highlighting the importance of conservation efforts to protect this vital biodiversity.