Veit Stoß was a prominent German sculptor and woodcarver born around 1447 in Nuremberg. He is best known for his intricate altarpieces and religious sculptures, which showcase his exceptional skill in detail and expression. His most famous work is the Altar of the Virgin Mary in St. Mary's Church in Nuremberg, completed in 1480. Stoß's style is characterized by a blend of Gothic and early Renaissance elements, reflecting the artistic transition of his time. He worked extensively in both wood and stone, creating pieces that often depicted biblical scenes and figures. His influence on German art is significant, and he is regarded as one of the leading artists of the late Gothic period.