Uncontacted peoples are groups of individuals who live without regular contact with the outside world. They often inhabit remote areas, such as the Amazon rainforest, and maintain traditional lifestyles that have been passed down through generations. These communities typically rely on hunting, gathering, and fishing for their sustenance. The existence of uncontacted peoples raises important ethical and conservation concerns. Contact with outsiders can expose them to diseases and disrupt their way of life. Organizations like Survival International work to protect these groups and their territories, advocating for their rights and the preservation of their cultures.