Photography encompasses various styles, each serving different purposes. Portrait photography focuses on capturing the personality and mood of individuals or groups, often highlighting facial expressions. Landscape photography aims to showcase the beauty of nature, featuring vast scenes like mountains, forests, and oceans. Another popular type is street photography, which captures candid moments in public spaces, reflecting everyday life. Macro photography zooms in on small subjects, revealing intricate details often overlooked, such as insects or flowers. Each type of photography offers unique perspectives and techniques, allowing photographers to express their creativity.