Macro photography is a specialized type of photography that focuses on capturing small subjects in great detail. This technique allows photographers to take close-up images of tiny objects, such as insects, flowers, and textures, revealing intricate features that are often invisible to the naked eye. To achieve this, photographers typically use macro lenses or extension tubes that enable them to get very close to the subject. The resulting images often showcase vibrant colors and fine details, making macro photography a popular choice for nature enthusiasts and artists alike.