Turkey is home to a rich diversity of flora due to its unique geographical location and varied climate. The country features over 12,000 plant species, with around 3,000 of them being endemic, meaning they are found nowhere else in the world. This diversity is particularly evident in regions like the Mediterranean, Aegean, and Black Sea, each supporting distinct ecosystems. The Anatolian Peninsula serves as a bridge between Europe and Asia, contributing to its varied plant life. Notable species include the Turkish pine, cypress, and various types of wildflowers. The country's diverse habitats, from mountains to coastal areas, support a wide range of plant communities.