Turf House
A Turf House is a traditional type of dwelling commonly found in regions with cold climates, particularly in Iceland and parts of Scandinavia. These houses are constructed using a framework of wood and are covered with layers of turf, which provide excellent insulation against harsh weather. The thick walls help maintain warmth during winter months, making them suitable for the local environment.
Historically, turf houses were built by Vikings and other early settlers who relied on available natural materials. The design often features a low profile, with a grass-covered roof that blends into the landscape. Today, many turf houses are preserved as cultural heritage sites, showcasing the ingenuity of past architectural practices.