The Tropical Andes is a mountain range located in South America, stretching through countries like Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. This region is known for its rich biodiversity, hosting thousands of plant and animal species, many of which are unique to the area. The climate varies from tropical at lower elevations to alpine at higher altitudes, creating diverse ecosystems. The Tropical Andes is also significant for its cultural heritage, home to various indigenous communities. These groups have lived in the region for centuries, maintaining traditional practices and knowledge about the land. The mountains are vital for local agriculture and water resources, supporting both people and wildlife.