Troja, also known as Troy, is an ancient city located in what is now northwestern Turkey. It is famous for its role in the Trojan War, a legendary conflict described in ancient Greek literature, particularly in Homer's epic poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey. Archaeological excavations have revealed multiple layers of settlement, indicating that the site was inhabited for thousands of years. The most famous feature associated with Troja is the Trojan Horse, a cunning ploy used by the Greeks to infiltrate the city. Today, the ruins of Troja are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting visitors interested in history and mythology. The site offers insights into ancient civilizations and their cultures.