Helen of Troy is a central figure in Greek mythology, often described as the most beautiful woman in the world. Her abduction by Paris led to the outbreak of the Trojan War, a legendary conflict between the Greeks and the Trojans, which has been immortalized in various works of literature, including Homer's 'Iliad'. Helen's story is one of love, betrayal, and the consequences of desire. She is often depicted as a tragic figure caught between her loyalty to her husband, Menelaus, and her love for Paris. Her beauty and the events surrounding her have made her a symbol of both allure and strife in literature and art.