The Translation Movement refers to a period during the 8th to 13th centuries when scholars in the Islamic Golden Age translated various texts from Greek, Persian, and Sanskrit into Arabic. This effort aimed to preserve and disseminate knowledge in fields such as philosophy, medicine, mathematics, and astronomy. Notable centers of translation included Baghdad and Toledo, where scholars worked collaboratively to enhance understanding and innovation. This movement played a crucial role in the transmission of knowledge to Europe, influencing the Renaissance. Key figures, such as Al-Khwarizmi and Avicenna, contributed significantly to various disciplines, laying the groundwork for future scientific advancements and fostering a rich intellectual culture.