The Islamic Golden Age was a remarkable period from the 8th to the 14th century when the Islamic world flourished in science, culture, and philosophy. During this time, scholars in cities like Baghdad and Cordoba made significant advancements in various fields, including mathematics, astronomy, and medicine. They preserved and translated ancient texts, which helped to spread knowledge across Europe and beyond. One of the most notable figures of this era was the polymath Ibn Sina, also known as Avicenna, who made groundbreaking contributions to medicine and philosophy. The inventions and discoveries from the Islamic Golden Age laid the foundation for the Renaissance and continue to influence modern science and thought today.