Homonym: Tragedies (Misfortunes)
A tragedy is a type of narrative, often found in literature and theater, that depicts serious and somber themes. It typically involves a protagonist who faces significant challenges or conflicts, leading to a disastrous outcome. The purpose of a tragedy is to evoke emotions such as pity and fear, allowing the audience to reflect on human experiences and moral dilemmas.
In classical literature, tragedies often feature elements like a tragic hero, a downfall, and a moral lesson. Famous examples include works by William Shakespeare, such as Hamlet and Macbeth, which explore themes of ambition, fate, and the consequences of one's actions.