Greek Tragedy is a form of drama that originated in ancient Greece around the 5th century BCE. It often explores complex themes such as fate, suffering, and the human condition, typically featuring noble characters who face dire consequences due to their flaws or choices. Notable playwrights include Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides, whose works are still performed today.
These tragedies were usually presented during religious festivals in honor of Dionysus, the god of wine and fertility. The performances were characterized by their use of a chorus, elaborate costumes, and dramatic dialogue, aiming to evoke emotions of pity and fear in the audience.