The Tlicho Agreement is a land claim and self-government agreement between the Tlicho Government and the Government of Canada. Signed in 2005, it recognizes the rights of the Tlicho people to their traditional lands in the Northwest Territories and establishes a framework for self-governance. This agreement allows the Tlicho Government to manage resources, make laws, and govern their communities. It also includes provisions for economic development, environmental protection, and cultural preservation, ensuring that the Tlicho people can maintain their way of life while participating in the broader economy.