Tiruvalluvar was an ancient Indian philosopher and poet, best known for his work, the Tirukkural. He is believed to have lived around the 1st century BCE in the region of Tamil Nadu. The Tirukkural is a classic text that consists of 1,330 couplets, covering various aspects of life, ethics, and governance. It is highly regarded in Tamil literature and has been translated into many languages. Tiruvalluvar's teachings emphasize moral values, social justice, and the importance of love and compassion. His work has influenced not only Tamil culture but also the broader Indian philosophical landscape. He is celebrated as a symbol of wisdom and virtue, and his legacy continues to inspire people today.