Tirukkural is an ancient Tamil text composed by the poet Thiruvalluvar around 2,000 years ago. It consists of 1,330 couplets, or "kurals," divided into three sections: Aram (virtue), Porul (wealth), and Inbam (love). The work addresses ethical living, governance, and personal relationships, making it a foundational text in Tamil literature and philosophy. The Tirukkural is revered for its universal themes and moral teachings, transcending cultural and religious boundaries. It has been translated into many languages and continues to inspire readers worldwide, emphasizing values such as honesty, compassion, and justice in everyday life.