"The Prince" is a political treatise written by Niccolò Machiavelli in 1513. It offers practical advice on how rulers can maintain power and control over their states. The work emphasizes the importance of pragmatism and realpolitik, suggesting that the ends often justify the means in governance. Machiavelli discusses various types of principalities and the strategies leaders can use to navigate challenges. He argues that a successful ruler must be shrewd, adaptable, and sometimes ruthless, prioritizing stability and security over morality. The book remains influential in political theory and is often referenced in discussions about leadership and ethics.