The Thabla is a traditional Indian percussion instrument, primarily used in classical music. It consists of a pair of hand-played drums, with the larger drum called the bayan and the smaller one known as the dayan. The bayan is made from metal or clay, while the dayan is typically crafted from wood. Players use their fingers and palms to create intricate rhythms and patterns, making the Thabla a vital component in various musical genres, including Hindustani classical music. It is often played in ensembles, accompanying vocalists and other instruments, showcasing its versatility and cultural significance.