Terrorism in Belgium has been a significant concern, particularly following the 2016 Brussels bombings. On March 22, 2016, coordinated attacks at the Brussels Airport and Maelbeek metro station resulted in 32 civilian deaths and hundreds of injuries. These attacks were linked to the Islamic State and highlighted vulnerabilities in Belgium's security and intelligence systems. In response to these threats, the Belgian government has increased counter-terrorism measures, including enhanced surveillance and cooperation with international agencies. The attacks also sparked discussions about radicalization and the need for community engagement to prevent future incidents and promote social cohesion.