The Temple of Vesta is an ancient Roman temple located in the Forum Romanum, dedicated to Vesta, the goddess of the hearth and home. It is known for its circular shape and was one of the most important religious sites in ancient Rome. The temple housed the sacred flame, which was tended by the Vestal Virgins, priestesses who played a crucial role in maintaining the flame and performing rituals. Constructed in the 3rd century BCE, the Temple of Vesta symbolizes the importance of family and domestic life in Roman culture. The temple's design influenced later architectural styles, and its ruins remain a significant historical site, reflecting the religious practices of ancient Rome.