The Taiwanese government operates as a democratic system, officially known as the Republic of China (ROC). It consists of three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial. The President, elected by the public, leads the executive branch, while the Legislative Yuan serves as the parliament, responsible for making laws. Taiwan's government emphasizes human rights and civil liberties, allowing for free elections and a vibrant civil society. The political landscape is characterized by multiple parties, with the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) and the Kuomintang (KMT) being the most prominent. This system reflects Taiwan's commitment to democratic governance and public participation.