Systems of governance refer to the structures and processes through which a society organizes itself to make decisions and enforce rules. These systems can vary widely, including forms such as democracy, monarchy, authoritarianism, and theocracy. Each system has its own methods for distributing power, making laws, and ensuring accountability among leaders. In a governance system, institutions like parliaments, courts, and executive branches play crucial roles in maintaining order and addressing the needs of citizens. The effectiveness of a governance system often depends on factors such as transparency, participation, and rule of law, which help ensure that the rights and interests of individuals are protected.