Courts are legal institutions where disputes are resolved and justice is administered. They are responsible for interpreting laws, hearing cases, and making decisions based on evidence presented. Courts can handle various types of cases, including civil, criminal, and family matters, and they operate at different levels, such as local, state, and federal. Judges, who are trained legal professionals, preside over court proceedings and ensure that the law is followed. In some cases, a jury, which is a group of citizens, may be involved in determining the outcome. The court system plays a crucial role in maintaining order and protecting individual rights within society.