Synthetism is an art movement that emerged in the late 19th century, primarily associated with the works of Paul Gauguin. It emphasizes the use of bold colors and simplified forms to express emotions and ideas rather than realistic representations. Synthetism combines elements from different sources, including impressionism and symbolism, to create a cohesive visual language. The movement focuses on the synthesis of various artistic elements, such as color, line, and form, to convey deeper meanings. Artists involved in Synthetism often sought to depict spiritual or symbolic themes, moving away from traditional techniques and embracing a more subjective approach to art.