Swiss democracy is characterized by a unique system of direct democracy, where citizens have a significant role in decision-making. This allows voters to propose changes to the constitution or laws through initiatives and to challenge legislation via referendums. The Swiss political system emphasizes local governance, with power distributed among federal, cantonal, and municipal levels. The Swiss Federal Assembly, composed of the National Council and the Council of States, is responsible for legislative functions. Political parties play a crucial role, but the system encourages consensus and collaboration among diverse groups. This approach fosters stability and inclusivity in the Swiss political landscape.