Sustainable logistics refers to the practice of managing the flow of goods in a way that minimizes environmental impact. This includes optimizing transportation routes, using energy-efficient vehicles, and reducing waste in packaging. The goal is to create a supply chain that is both efficient and eco-friendly, benefiting businesses and the planet. Key components of sustainable logistics include green transportation, renewable energy sources, and recycling programs. Companies often adopt these practices to meet regulatory requirements and respond to consumer demand for environmentally responsible operations. By focusing on sustainability, businesses can improve their reputation and contribute to a healthier environment.