Structural Genomics
Structural Genomics is a field of science that focuses on determining the three-dimensional structures of proteins and other biological macromolecules. By using techniques like X-ray crystallography, NMR spectroscopy, and cryogenic electron microscopy, researchers can visualize how these molecules are shaped and how they function in living organisms.
Understanding the structure of proteins is crucial for various applications, including drug design and disease research. By knowing the precise arrangement of atoms within a protein, scientists can develop targeted therapies and improve our understanding of biological processes and disease mechanisms.