Sterculiaceae is a family of flowering plants that includes about 50 genera and 200 species. These plants are primarily found in tropical regions and are known for their diverse forms, ranging from trees to shrubs. Many members of this family produce large, showy flowers and are often characterized by their unique fruit, which can be fleshy or woody. Some well-known plants in the Sterculiaceae family include the cacao tree, which produces cocoa beans, and the kapok tree, valued for its fiber. The family is also recognized for its economic importance, as several species are cultivated for food, timber, and ornamental purposes.