St. Paul of the Cross was an Italian priest and the founder of the Passionist Congregation, born on January 3, 1694, in Ovada, Italy. He dedicated his life to preaching the message of Christ's passion and suffering, emphasizing the importance of meditation on the cross. His work aimed to inspire others to deepen their faith through contemplation and devotion. He was canonized as a saint by Pope Pius IX in 1867. St. Paul of the Cross is celebrated for his spiritual writings and retreats, which continue to influence many in the Catholic Church. His feast day is observed on October 19.