Sri Lankan architecture is a blend of ancient and modern styles, reflecting the island's rich cultural heritage. Influenced by Buddhism, Hinduism, and colonial powers, it features intricate carvings, stupas, and temples. Notable examples include the Sigiriya Rock Fortress and the Temple of the Tooth in Kandy. Traditional homes often use local materials like clay and timber, showcasing a connection to nature. The architecture also emphasizes sustainability, with designs that promote ventilation and natural light. Modern developments continue to incorporate these elements, creating a unique fusion of old and new in Sri Lanka's urban landscapes.