Specific Phobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by an intense, irrational fear of a specific object, situation, or activity. Common examples include fear of heights, spiders, or flying. Individuals with this phobia often go to great lengths to avoid the feared object or situation, which can interfere with daily life and functioning. The fear experienced in Specific Phobia is disproportionate to the actual danger posed by the object or situation. Symptoms may include rapid heartbeat, sweating, and panic attacks when confronted with the phobic stimulus. Treatment options often include therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, and sometimes medication to help manage anxiety.