Sorghum bicolor
Sorghum bicolor is a species of grass native to Africa and widely cultivated for its grain. It is a drought-resistant crop, making it suitable for arid regions. The plant can grow up to 3-4 meters tall and produces large seed heads that contain small, round grains. These grains are used for food, animal feed, and even biofuel.
In addition to its agricultural uses, Sorghum bicolor is also valued for its ability to improve soil health and prevent erosion. It is often used in crop rotation systems to enhance soil fertility. The plant is a staple food in many parts of Africa and Asia, providing essential nutrients to local populations.