Sophia Charlotte of Hanover (1668-1705) was a German princess and the first queen consort of George I of Great Britain. Born in Hanover, she was the daughter of Ernest Augustus, Elector of Hanover and Sophia of the Palatinate. Her marriage to George in 1682 helped strengthen ties between Hanover and Britain. As queen consort, Sophia Charlotte played a significant role in the cultural life of the court. She was known for her intelligence and patronage of the arts, particularly in promoting the philosophy of the Enlightenment. Her legacy includes her influence on the development of British and German culture during her time.