Sonora is a state located in the northwestern region of Mexico. It is bordered by the United States to the north, with Arizona being its neighboring state. Known for its diverse landscapes, Sonora features deserts, mountains, and coastal areas along the Gulf of California. The capital city is Hermosillo, which serves as the political and economic center of the state. The economy of Sonora is primarily based on agriculture, mining, and manufacturing. The state is famous for its production of cattle, wheat, and cotton. Additionally, Sonora has a rich cultural heritage, influenced by both Indigenous and Spanish traditions, which is reflected in its festivals, music, and cuisine.