Baja California is a state located in the northwestern region of Mexico. It is bordered by the United States to the north, specifically the state of California, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. The capital city is Mexicali, known for its hot desert climate and agricultural production. Baja California is famous for its beautiful beaches, diverse landscapes, and vibrant culture. The state is also home to the Baja California Peninsula, which extends southward into the Gulf of California. This region is rich in marine life and offers various outdoor activities, such as whale watching and scuba diving. Additionally, Baja California is known for its wine production, particularly in the Valle de Guadalupe, which has gained international recognition.