Socialist Realism is an artistic movement that emerged in the Soviet Union in the 1930s. It aimed to promote the ideals of socialism by depicting the lives and struggles of the working class in a positive light. Artists were encouraged to create works that were accessible and relatable to the general public, often showcasing themes of labor, heroism, and the triumph of the human spirit. The movement influenced various forms of art, including painting, literature, and music. Writers like Maxim Gorky and Vladimir Mayakovsky embraced this style, producing works that celebrated the achievements of the Soviet state and its leaders, while also emphasizing the importance of collective effort and social progress.