Brazil faces several social issues, including poverty and inequality. Despite being one of the largest economies in the world, a significant portion of the population lives in favelas, or informal settlements, where access to basic services like education and healthcare is limited. The wealth gap between the rich and poor is stark, contributing to social unrest and crime. Another pressing issue is violence, particularly in urban areas. High rates of homicide and gang-related activities affect daily life for many Brazilians. Additionally, discrimination against marginalized groups, including Indigenous peoples and Afro-Brazilians, exacerbates social tensions and hinders progress toward equality.