Slovakia is a landlocked country located in Central Europe. It shares borders with Czech Republic, Austria, Hungary, Ukraine, and Poland. The capital city is Bratislava, which is known for its historic architecture and vibrant culture. Slovakia is characterized by its mountainous terrain, particularly the Carpathian Mountains, which offer opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking and skiing. The country has a rich history, having been part of various empires and states, including Czechoslovakia. Slovakia became an independent nation in 1993 after a peaceful split from the Czech Republic. The official language is Slovak, and the country is known for its folklore, traditional music, and delicious cuisine.