The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It shares borders with Germany, Poland, Austria, and Slovakia. The capital city is Prague, famous for its historic architecture, including the iconic Charles Bridge and Prague Castle. The country has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its contributions to literature, music, and art. Czechia has a population of about 10.5 million people and is a member of the European Union and NATO. The official language is Czech, and the currency is the Czech koruna. The country is known for its beautiful landscapes, including the Bohemian Forest and the Moravian region.