Shaiva Philosophy is a major tradition within Hinduism that focuses on the worship of Shiva as the supreme deity. It emphasizes the belief that Shiva is both the creator and destroyer of the universe, embodying the duality of existence. Followers seek to understand the nature of reality and the self through various practices, including meditation, rituals, and philosophical inquiry. Central to Shaiva Philosophy is the concept of Shivaism, which teaches that liberation (moksha) can be achieved through devotion (bhakti) and self-realization. The philosophy also explores the relationship between the individual soul (atman) and the universal consciousness (Brahman), highlighting the importance of inner transformation and spiritual awakening.