Seyyed Hossein Nasr is an Iranian philosopher, theologian, and scholar known for his work in Islamic philosophy and spirituality. Born on April 7, 1933, in Tehran, he has contributed significantly to the understanding of Islamic thought and Sufism. Nasr has written extensively on the relationship between science and religion, emphasizing the importance of spiritual knowledge in contemporary society. He is also a prominent advocate for traditionalism, which seeks to preserve the wisdom of ancient cultures and philosophies. Nasr has held various academic positions, including a long tenure at George Washington University, where he has influenced many students and scholars in the fields of philosophy and religious studies.