Severnyy Island is one of the largest islands in the Franz Josef Land archipelago, located in the Arctic Ocean. It covers an area of approximately 3,000 square kilometers and is characterized by its rugged terrain, glaciers, and polar climate. The island is largely uninhabited, with no permanent settlements, and is primarily visited by researchers and explorers. The island is home to diverse wildlife, including polar bears, walruses, and various seabird species. Its remote location and harsh conditions make it a unique environment for studying Arctic ecosystems. Severnyy Island is also significant for its historical exploration, having been visited by notable explorers in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.