The sculpture of Ancient Rome was heavily influenced by earlier Greek art, emphasizing realism and idealized forms. Roman sculptors often created busts and statues of important figures, such as emperors and military leaders, to celebrate their achievements and reinforce their power. These works were typically made from materials like marble and bronze, showcasing intricate details and lifelike expressions. In addition to portraiture, Roman sculpture included reliefs that depicted historical events and everyday life. Notable examples are found on monuments like the Column of Trajan, which illustrates the emperor's victories in the Dacian Wars. This blend of artistry and storytelling made Roman sculpture a vital part of their cultural legacy.