The term "Saxon church" refers to the early medieval Christian churches built in England during the Anglo-Saxon period, roughly from the 5th to the 11th centuries. These churches were often constructed from local materials like wood and stone, featuring simple designs with thatched roofs and small windows. Many Saxon churches were built on sites of earlier pagan worship, reflecting the transition from paganism to Christianity. Notable examples of Saxon churches include St. Peter's Church in Barton-upon-Humber and St. Mary's Church in Bramber. These structures often showcase distinctive architectural elements, such as rounded arches and narrow towers. The Saxon church played a crucial role in the spread of Christianity throughout England, serving as centers for worship and community gatherings.