The term "Saxe-Weimar" refers to a historical region in Germany that was part of the larger state of Saxony. It was known for its cultural and intellectual contributions, particularly during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. The region was ruled by the House of Wettin, which played a significant role in the development of German literature and arts. Saxe-Weimar is particularly famous for its association with notable figures such as the writer Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and the philosopher Friedrich Schiller. Their work and influence helped establish Weimar as a center of German culture, leading to the period known as the Weimar Classicism.