The term "Saxe-Coburg" refers to a historical duchy located in what is now Germany. It was part of the larger region of Saxony and was established in the early 19th century. The name is often associated with the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, a royal family that played a significant role in European history, particularly in the United Kingdom and Belgium. The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha produced several notable monarchs, including Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom and King Leopold I of Belgium. The family's influence extended across Europe, with members marrying into various royal families, which helped shape the political landscape of the continent during the 19th and early 20th centuries.