Samurai culture emerged in Japan during the feudal period, characterized by a strict code of conduct known as Bushido. This code emphasized virtues such as loyalty, honor, and discipline, guiding the behavior of the samurai class, who were skilled warriors and served powerful lords. The samurai were not only fighters but also patrons of the arts, contributing to the development of Japanese tea ceremonies, calligraphy, and poetry. Their influence extended beyond the battlefield, shaping Japan's social structure and cultural identity, and leaving a lasting legacy that is still celebrated today.