Samosata was an ancient city located on the banks of the Euphrates River in present-day Turkey. It was known for its strategic position and served as an important trade center in the region. The city was part of the Kingdom of Commagene and was famous for its rich culture, blending influences from Greek, Roman, and Persian civilizations. One of the most notable figures associated with Samosata is Lucian of Samosata, a satirist and writer from the 2nd century AD. He is best known for his humorous and critical works that often challenged the beliefs of his time. Today, the ruins of Samosata attract historians and tourists interested in its fascinating past.